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C46500 Brass vs. Zamak 5

C46500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46500 brass and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
87
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 50
6.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.25
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 95
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
33
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 380
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 610
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 490
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99 to 160
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1170
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.025 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
94.3 to 95.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0