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C47000 Brass vs. C90900 Bronze

Both C47000 brass and C90900 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47000 brass and the bottom bar is C90900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 36
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 61
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.25 to 1.0
12 to 14
Zinc (Zn), % 37.5 to 42.8
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6