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C47940 Brass vs. 201.0 Aluminum

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
4.4 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
38
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
19 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.1 to 95.1
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1