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C47940 Brass vs. ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
62.9 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0