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C47940 Brass vs. ASTM B685 Alloy

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
660 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
28 to 46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
39.5 to 40.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2