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C47940 Brass vs. AWS ER70S-A1

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER70S-A1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ER70S-A1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
96.1 to 99.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5