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C47940 Brass vs. EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4110 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
470 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
770 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
430 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
90 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
480 to 4550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
28 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
24 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
27 to 60

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.48 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
81.4 to 86
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0