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C47940 Brass vs. EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4150 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
27

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 16.5
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
79 to 82.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0