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C47940 Brass vs. EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
17
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
54.2 to 61.6
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0