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C47940 Brass vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
85.8 to 89.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0