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C47940 Brass vs. Grade 33 Titanium

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
55
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
30

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.1 to 99.52
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4