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C47940 Brass vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4