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C47940 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1117 Steel

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1117 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1117 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
17 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
260 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
86 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
180 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
17 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
15 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.14 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
98.3 to 98.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0