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C47940 Brass vs. C38000 Brass

Both C47940 brass and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5