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C47940 Brass vs. C63600 Bronze

Both C47940 brass and C63600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
15 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5