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C47940 Brass vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Both C47940 brass and C71580 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
140
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
51
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
41
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
29 to 33
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5