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C47940 Brass vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C47940 brass and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
25
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3