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C47940 Brass vs. S32750 Stainless Steel

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32750 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is S32750 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
21
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
58.1 to 66.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.24 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0