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C48500 Brass vs. 2017A Aluminum

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is 2017A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
2.2 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
120 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
110 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
6.7 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
90 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
19 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
26 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
8.9 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15