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C48500 Brass vs. 6066 Aluminum

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is 6066 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
7.8 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
95 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
160 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
93 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
23 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
61 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
16 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
6.9 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 97
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.8
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15