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C48500 Brass vs. A380.0 Aluminum

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.3 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5