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C48500 Brass vs. AWS BNi-4

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
91.4 to 95.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5