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C48500 Brass vs. EN AC-46200 Aluminum

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
2.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.6 to 90.3
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
2.0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25