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C48500 Brass vs. SAE-AISI H26 Steel

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H26 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H26 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
720 to 2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
45
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
22 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
19 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
22 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
73.3 to 77.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0