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C48500 Brass vs. C64800 Bronze

Both C48500 brass and C64800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is C64800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
65
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
23

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
92.4 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5