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C48500 Brass vs. Zamak 2

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
87
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
33
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
35

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 8.1
6.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
2.5 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
92.2 to 94
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0