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C48500 Brass vs. Z21721 Zinc

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Z21721 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is Z21721 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
87
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
4.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
98.9 to 100
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0