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C48600 Brass vs. 7003 Aluminum

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
15 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.6 to 94.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15