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C48600 Brass vs. ASTM B685 Alloy

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
660 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
28 to 46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
39.5 to 40.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.030
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2