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C48600 Brass vs. Grade 38 Titanium

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
72

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4