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C48600 Brass vs. C19700 Copper

Both C48600 brass and C19700 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 58
67 to 75
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants