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C48600 Brass vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Both C48600 brass and C77400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 58
73
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
25
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
18

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
43 to 47
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5