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C48600 Brass vs. C85900 Brass

Both C48600 brass and C85900 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
24
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7