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C48600 Brass vs. C93400 Bronze

Both C48600 brass and C93400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
32
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0