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C48600 Brass vs. Zamak 5

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
87
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
6.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.25
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 58
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
33
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
12
Density, g/cm3 8.1
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.025 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
94.3 to 95.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0