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C49300 Brass vs. 4007 Aluminum

C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
5.1 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 290
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
94.1 to 97.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.7
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15