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C49300 Brass vs. 6023 Aluminum

C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 290
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
94 to 97.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15