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C49300 Brass vs. SAE-AISI T1 Steel

C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
770 to 2130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
45
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
20 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
5.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
23 to 64

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.65 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
73.2 to 77.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 18.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0