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C49300 Brass vs. C11100 Copper

Both C49300 brass and C11100 copper are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is C11100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 290
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
6.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1