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C49300 Brass vs. C55180 Copper

Both C49300 brass and C55180 copper are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
4.8 to 5.2
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15