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C49300 Brass vs. C70250 Copper

Both C49300 brass and C70250 copper are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is C70250 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
520 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
36 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
37 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
16 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
18 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
92.7 to 97.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
2.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5