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C49300 Brass vs. C70260 Copper

Both C49300 brass and C70260 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is C70260 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
9.5 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 290
320 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
520 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
410 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
40 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
40 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
46 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
710 to 1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
16 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
18 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
95.8 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5