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C49300 Brass vs. C81500 Copper

Both C49300 brass and C81500 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
82
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5