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C49300 Brass vs. C87300 Bronze

Both C49300 brass and C87300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is C87300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
86
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
94 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5