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C49300 Brass vs. C87700 Bronze

Both C49300 brass and C87700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8