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C49300 Brass vs. C94100 Bronze

Both C49300 brass and C94100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
92
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
18 to 22
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
4.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3