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C50100 Bronze vs. 5059 Aluminum

C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 40
11 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.9 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.45
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15