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C50100 Bronze vs. 6012 Aluminum

C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6012 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is 6012 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 40
9.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
110 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
21 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
94 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
29 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
10 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.2 to 98
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15