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C50100 Bronze vs. 7049 Aluminum

C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 40
6.2 to 7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Shear Strength, MPa 180
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15