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C50100 Bronze vs. 7475 Aluminum

C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is 7475 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 40
10 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
320 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
530 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
440 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
140 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
33 to 42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
98 to 120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
53 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
1390 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
49 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
48 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
53 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
23 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.6 to 91.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.12
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15